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Booked Up Dept.

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Almost by accident, I got back-linked to B.R. Myers's merciless and precise essay "A Reader's Manifesto", published in the Atlantic back in July/August of 2001.

Here was a guy who was preaching nothing short of heresy. Modern literature, or what is marketed as same, amounts to a crime against the spirit by dint of being overblown junk — the literary version of what Emerson, Lake and Palmer sounded like to the weary ears of the Brothers Ramone in 1974.

Myers's catechism of said literature's sins is nothing less than the very things the critics fall all over themselves praising: "evocative" prose that actually evokes little or nothing (Annie Proulx); "muscular" writing that's all meat and no sinew (Cormac McCarthy); "edgy" fiction that's about as funny as your own funeral (Don DeLillo); "spare" language that's simply a proxy for work so lax and unfocused you aren't supposed to read every word anyway; and so on. The language, though, is the most obvious Single Point of Failure:

... today's Serious Writers fail even on their own postmodern terms. They urge us to move beyond our old-fashioned preoccupation with content and plot, to focus on form instead — and then they subject us to the least-expressive form, the least-expressive sentences, in the history of the American novel. Time wasted on these books is time that could be spent reading something fun.

The big problem is not just that these books are bad, both on a basic reading level and on a story level. It's that we turn a lot of people off to reading in general by insisting they start with this crap, when they would be better served elsewhere — ironically enough, by writing that has by and large fallen into the public domain and is available for the cost of an Internet connection.

This is stuff I've fumed over in private myself, and a big part of why I took all the work I'd written consciously in the same vein(s) and thrown it off the end of the dock. There is no crime in being interesting and funny and even sympathetic and human; if anything, it's the sort of crime (of passion) we don't commit often enough on paper. But for some reason all that has become passé and boring — to other writers, anyway, who now spend more time trying to one-up each other in archness and contempt for anything like Story and Plot than they do in building a connection with an audience and creating something worth investing some vicarious emotion in.

What Myers also points out, and I think is worth emphasizing, is the way critics and book reviewers (not always the same group) are a party to this as much as anyone else.

I've read reviews from the forties and fifties, and they're all much more honest and thoughtful than what we get today. The best critics now are film reviewers, people like Anthony Lane and David Denby. They write about movies the way people used to write about books.

... So many intelligent people seem to have given up on novels because they trusted the media to pick out the best ones for them. And of course it's the quality of contemporary fiction that's driving them away. The stuff is just dull.

... even the full-time reviewers like Michiko Kakutani don't seem to represent the consumer's interests to the extent that a movie critic like Roger Ebert does.[*]

This is something I've had to school myself out of: the idea that the guy on the other side of the screen/page reading my review is some rube who needs to be led out of the wilderness by the likes of me. It's the same thing Dale Peck (of Hatchet Jobs infamy) saw in Sven Birkets — a critical stance that assumed the reader was always ignorant until proven enlightened (by the all-knowing critic, of course). It's not something you notice until it's fairly rubbing its chest hair into your face, which makes it all the harder to root out of your own work.

Myers has a few other topical zingers, like the way writers today are still beating glue out of the dead horse of American Consumerism — that grossly tired "prison / insane asylum / shopping mall algebra", as John Swenson described what Frank Zappa was skewering in his first few records. And that was 1967, when the bourgeois had already been épated for several generations over; seeing it in rock music albeit with a relatively intellectual context at least still had novelty value back then. Today, it's about as provocative as a backwards baseball cap.

I've not been able to fathom the thought processes behind how a writer today can call himself "serious" and yet take paper-thin cheap shots at the very people buying and reading his books. I can only assume there is no thinking involved — that it's a pose — because it's far more frightening to think they may be completely sincere.

Maybe they just have swelled heads. At one point Myers blames "the belief that the writer is more important than the text" — meaning we've swapped the pleasure of reading for what amounts to worshipping Genius with a cap G. The concept has become more important than the execution, and now the conceiver is even more important than the concept. Maybe he is, if only in the sense that an author is irreplaceable because only he can write his books — and the books themselves are just artifacts, not substitutes for life or the living. But that's not what they had in mind. The cult of the Great Author has replaced the cult of the Great Book — which would be fine, if they were great for something other than writing books that are more praised than actually read.

And what do people want to read? By and large, something fun, and everyone's definition of "fun" is a little different. I like Japan, so I read a lot of stuff about the place and from it. For me that's fun — doubly so when I can communicate to someone else what form the fun takes. Some people like Janet Evanovitch; that's fine, too. She's like AC/DC — a band that didn't "spend so much effort on Not Being Pretentious" (as Chuck Eddy once put it) that they became just as bad as the things they rebelled against.

That's the other part of what's wrong with the current crop of writers: they're writing with one eye turned towards history, instead of both eyes on the page. They live, and work, in such utter fear of Not Being Important that they have sacrificed the very best things in their own work — accessibility, intelligibility, human connection — to stave off that disaster. The end result is a self-fulfilling prophecy. The books stink now, and they'll stink fifty years from now, too. Maybe even worse: by that time, the pool of bad comparative examples will have multiplied by an order of magnitude.

The whole point is not to make educated guesses about what we'll be reading fifty years from now. We have no idea what anything will be like fifty years from now, so hedging your bets is pointless. The best writers are the ones who are working and sustaining themselves completely in the moment, for the audience they have right in front of them.

And if I myself stray from that goal, then you have my blessing to show up at my doorstep and clap my head between turtleback editions of White Noise and Underworld — which I'm not ashamed to say were two of the most godawful insufferable pieces of self-important crap I've ever read in my life. Next to Infinite Jest, that is.

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I enjoyed this little book quite a lot--it was truly delightful to watch someone eviscerating DeLillo and McCarthy (is Blood Meridian the single most overrated contemporary novel? Yes.), my twin literary bêtes noires. Still, I don't know--as much as it irritates the hell out of me that people have--in my view--fallen for such painfully facile writing, I suppose ultimately it's only fair of me to accept that, for better or worse, people genuinely enjoy this stuff. It sells, after all, and I'm willing to believe that most people who buy it do it because they enjoy it. It's a bit much to assume that a large mass of people are reading stuff they don't actually like (because they've been brainwashed, I suppose?). Certainly, the sort of spiky postmodern fiction that I like best has its detractors (I kind of think Myers might be one of them, come to think of it)--and yet, I'll defend it to the death (or at least to the minor inconvenience). I guess ultimately time will tell, and what he or I might think is going to be ultimately irrelevant.

Let me say this, however: Infinite Jest is a deeply flawed but nonetheless great novel. You're breakin' my heart when you compare it to those admittedly-insufferable DeLillo things.

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I tried -- oh, how I tried -- to read "Infinite Jest". But try as I might, I couldn't see anything going on worth investing that much time in. His observations about modern life are nothing that hadn't already been explored and exhausted by people like the Firesign Theatre a couple of decades earlier. (That and the Firesign Theatre were genuinely funnier.)

There are some people who enjoy this stuff, to be sure, but I've wondered how much of it is akin to something Lester Bangs once said about the Velvet Underground. He was positive most of the people who claimed to love the band didn't really listen to any of their records: they bought them and stuck them on the shelf to look hip, and he tested this theory in a friend's house one day by sneaking a look at the vinyl on a copy of "White Light / White Heat": it probably hadn't even been played all the way through once. Practically virgin.

I don't mind people reading things like "Jest" because they genuinely enjoy it. I just insist that if I hated it, it's not because I didn't "get" it. I got it, and that's precisely why I hated it.

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Well, I'm certainly no expert on the literature of addiction, but the novel certainly speaks powerfully to me on the subject, and I think the maximalist nature of the book makes a strong meta-argument regarding the all-pervasive nature of an addictive culture. One's mileage may of course vary.

But here's the real thing: I would absolutely be willing to forgive DeLillo all his trespasses--forgive him the fact that his novels read like he read the sparknotes to Jameson and Baudrillard and implemented the most superficial of their ideas in the most shallow, least interesting way possible--this I would be willing to forgive, if I ever, EVER got the impression that he actually CARED. But I don't. The cultural landscape he envisions is completely emotionally sterile, and it's impossible for me to give a shit about his characters because they're all interchangeable elliptical-pseudo-profundity generators.

I don't think you can make a cogent argument that DWF doesn't care. If anything, he cares far too much, and it threatens to overwhelm his narratives (there was a New Yorker piece a while back that made it clear that this is why he was unable to finish his third novel). It doesn't always work, but there is no lack of passion, and that's why I think DeLillo comparisons are terribly unfair. Furthermore--to make a strong statement--I think that Don Gately is one of the truly great characters in contemporary literature. There are no great characters in DeLillo.*

*okay okay, so I've only read White Noise and Underworld, but those are the most-praised ones, aren't they? But I'll admit I could conceivably be wrong. I wouldn't put money on it, however.

[Reply to this comment]

"...this I would be willing to forgive, if I ever, EVER got the impression that he actually CARED. But I don't."

And that's the problem I have right there with most of the other authors in the same vein as well. The whole thing's not about anything except the manipulation of language, ideas and symbols - there isn't a single warm, breathing body in the whole (pardon the pun) corpus. That's why I forgave Hubert Selby Jr. his worst trespasses -- I cared about the people he presented to me, messed-up as they were. I may not have wanted to sit and have lunch with them, or let them babysit my kids, but Selby made me want to wish them well despite themselves. (The same thing happened recently with Natsuo Kirino in "Grotesque".)

I got a hint of a very different David Foster Wallace at work in his essay "This Is Water", where he hinted at what might well have been a completely different approach to his work -- one where he would have been willing to let a few words do the work of many instead of the other way around. I would have loved to see a whole book written in the same spirit and voice as that piece.

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This page contains a single entry by Serdar, published on January 26, 2010 9:44 PM.

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